Which Situations Require IVF?

Getting In-vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment is quite popular among young couples as it gives them hope to live their parenthood adequately, which would not have been possible in other conditions. Getting engulfed in a regular shifting environment and poor lifestyle choices affects your fertility and causes female and male infertility.

Therefore, we are here with this article to provide you with the depth knowledge of IVF and what situation leads to getting an In-vitro fertilization treatment.

What is In-vitro fertilization (IVF)?

“In-vitro fertilization” is made up of two words. “In-vitro” means outside the human body, and “fertilization” is the term used when an egg and sperm are combined to complete the reproduction process. Thus, IVF Treatment is a process in which eggs are extracted from ovaries to combine with sperm in a petri dish inside a laboratory to implant the fertilized egg (embryo) inside the mother’s womb so that an efficient pregnancy can occur.

What situations lead to an IVF treatment to overcome male and female infertility?

Primary conditions that lead to an IVF treatment are-

Damaged or blocked fallopian tubes — The fallopian tubes are those tubes that work as a pathway to connect the ovaries and uterus. Every month at the time of ovulation, which occurs in the middle of the menstruation cycle, fallopian tubes carry an egg from the ovary to the uterus in normal condition. And when the fallopian tubes get damaged or blocked, it blocks the pathway and prevents a fertilized egg from getting implanted into the mother’s womb. It usually occurs due to scar tissue, infection, and pelvic adhesions.

Ovulation disorders — Ovulation disorders are one of the most common causes of infertility in men and women, which leads to getting IVF treatment. Thus, you should know that ovulation disorders affect the working of reproductive hormones and cause a disturbance to the regular woman’s menstrual cycle.

Endometriosis — Endometriosis is an illness of your reproductive organs in which a tissue that usually lies inside the uterus lining grows outside of it. It can grow around your ovaries, fallopian tubes, and the tissue lining of your pelvis. These tissues can also be found beyond your pelvic region area. And most probably they do not break down with each menstrual cycle like the natural tissue does as it remains trapped in there to form cysts and cause scars to develop.

Uterine fibroids — Uterine fibroids are non-cancerous tumors that grow in the uterus. They are common among women in their 30s and 40s and they often lead to heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, and prolonged periods. They can only be treated by medications or surgery to remove fibroids. Thus it is significant to treat uterine fibroids to enhance the success rate of an IVF treatment.

Lower sperm production or poor quality sperms — Lower sperm production, poor mobility (lower movement of sperm than usual), and irregularity in sperm size and shape all lower your possibility of conceiving. As in the previous conditions, it becomes more difficult for a sperm to reach an egg and complete the fertilization process. And in these cases, a doctor usually recommends getting IVF treatment.

Genetic disorder — Couples also consider undergoing IVF treatment when they have a genetic disorder. It raises the risk of your upcoming child inheriting a disorder from your health condition. Generally, the diseases like- high blood pressure, increased insulin levels in your blood, cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, hemophilia, and Marfan syndrome.

Past tubal removal — Tubal ligation is one of the types of sterilization in which fallopian tubes are cut or blocked permanently to put a halt to pregnancy. However, if you want to conceive after tubal removal, you will need to undergo IVF treatment.

What are possible risks associated with In-vitro fertilization?

• Risk of multiple births
• Chances of premature pregnancy
• Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome
• Miscarriage
• Ectopic pregnancy

When to visit an IVF specialist?

Various conditions make a couple infertile and disintegrate their dream of living joyful parenthood. But you should know that the world is not at the end yet, especially when you can get In-Vitro fertilization treatment and tackle the hindrances of both male and female infertility. Thus, we highly recommend having a consultation with an IVF specialist at Crysta IVF, one of the best IVF centres in Delhi. With their rich experience of more than 20+ years, they will provide you with the best results.